Neonatal Mortality Rates in Brazilian Municipalities: from 1996 to 2017

Neonatal Mortality Rates in Brazilian Municipalities: from 1996 to 2017

Overview

Objectives

Neonatal mortality is a global public health problem, and the efforts to reduce child mortality is one of the goals of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, launched in 2015 by the United Nations. The availability of historical neonatal mortality rates (NMR) data in Brazilian municipalities is crucial to evaluate trends at local, regional and national level, identifying gaps and vulnerable territories. Therefore, the objective of this article is to offer an integrated dataset containing monthly data in a historical series from 1996 to 2017 with information on all births, neonatal deaths, and NMR (total, early and late components) enriched with information related to the municipality.

Data Description

It is a dataset of historical data with information on the number of births, the number of neonatal deaths, the neonatal mortality rate (including early and late), and geographic information for each month (between January 1996 and December 2017) and Brazilian municipality.

Data and Code

The code description (implemented in R) complements this work. This material can be found in the Synapse repository: https://www.synapse.org/#!Synapse:syn22241002/wiki/604501 

In it, it is possible to check the entire process on the construction of the datasets and the datasets themselves.

Once only read permission can be assigned to the public, to download the files it is necessary to be logged on synapse. It is free to create a synapse account.

Rebecca Salles

Samella Salles

Marcel Pedroso

Brazilian Flight Dataset

Abstract

This webpage provides information about the Brazilian Flight Dataset (BFD). The description includes the data sources from regular flights (VRA) and weather data. The VRA is provided by ANAC (Agência Nacional de Aviação Civil) and contains all Brazilian flights. The weather data is provided by ASOS (Automated Surface Observing Systems). ASOS is managed by IOWA University (USA). It contains weather data collected by sensors installed at airports around the world.

Data Sources

The VRA dataset contains departure and arrival data for Brazilian domestic flights with improvements in the loading process were carried out in order to:

1. Improve data quality;
2. Make this dataset easier to use; and
3. Contemplate the period from 2000 to 2019 in a single dataset;

Through the URL http://www.anac.gov.br/assuntos/dados-e-estatisticas/historico-de-voos it is possible to consult and obtain data for the period from Jan 1st, 2000 to Dec 31st, 2019.

ASOS (Automated Surface Observing Systems) is a program that involves several agencies American government agencies. It was created to form an official network of meteorological information to support primarily aviation entities. It includes information regarding meteorological, climatological, and hydrological research.

The Department of Agronomy at Iowa State University, in the United States, compiles daily not only information from the US ASOS system, but also various entities linked to civil and military aviation from all over the planet.

This university makes this data freely available for download through the website
https://mesonet.agron.iastate.edu/request/download.phtml

BFD Extraction Transformation and Load (ETL) process

The ETL process can be accessed at https://github.com/cefet-rj-dal/BFD/blob/master/VRA_ASOS_Datasets_Integration_Report.ipynb

BFD Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) graphs

The EDA graphs can be accessed at https://github.com/cefet-rj-dal/BFD/blob/master/graphsDataPaper.ipynb

BFD dataset repository

The Brazilian flight dataset (BFD)  and its documentation are available at IEEE Data Port at http://dx.doi.org/10.21227/k10b-qn21