{"id":855,"date":"2017-07-20T16:38:12","date_gmt":"2017-07-20T19:38:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/?p=855"},"modified":"2025-12-02T14:19:57","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T17:19:57","slug":"sim-evolution","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/sim-evolution\/","title":{"rendered":"Supporting the Learning of Evolution Theory Using an Educational Simulator"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span title=\"Avaliamos que a aplica\u00e7\u00e3o desses conceitos de forma simplificada em um ambiente de simula\u00e7\u00e3o computacional acarretar\u00e1 ganho na complementa\u00e7\u00e3o do aprendizado desses temas em sala de aula, sinalizando que iniciativas desse tipo podem ser estimuladas no contexto educacional.\">The use of simulators as educational tools aims to increase students&#8217; engagement in classes and seems to help them to understand difficult concepts. They can be used in natural science classes as an alternative for practical or experimental approaches when the time and space scales required are not compatible with the scholar environment. Through interactive simulators, students can explore the topic under study. Discoveries are made, predictions are confirmed or refuted by subsequent simulations, enhancing the comprehension of the phenomenon. This article presents Sim-Evolution, an educational simulator to help teachers presenting Charles Darwin&#8217;s Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection (TENS). Our intention with Sim-Evolution is to enable students to practice and comprehend TENS as a process that occurs at the population level. Given that it focuses on High School level, its interface was designed to be joyful, helping to engage students. We developed Sim-Evolution focusing on three basic biological principles that structure TENS: (i) variation, (ii) heredity and (iii) selection. Also, simulation design is based on Mendelian Genetics and population genetics. However, we intended that knowledge of these areas should not be a requisite for using Sim-Evolution. Therefore, students can observe laws of evolution and the genetic properties (genotypes) by analyzing species phenotypes and surviving populations. Sim-Evolution was evaluated by High-School students in a Biology class. Experiments indicate that students could observe TENS as a population process and were able to identify the principles of variation, heredity, and selection by indirect analysis from living species phenotypes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ic_launcher_sim_evolution-web.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-859 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ic_launcher_sim_evolution-web-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ic_launcher_sim_evolution-web-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ic_launcher_sim_evolution-web-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ic_launcher_sim_evolution-web.png 512w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"Aplicativo\"><strong title=\"Avaliamos que a aplica\u00e7\u00e3o desses conceitos de forma simplificada em um ambiente de simula\u00e7\u00e3o computacional acarretar\u00e1 ganho na complementa\u00e7\u00e3o do aprendizado desses temas em sala de aula, sinalizando que iniciativas desse tipo podem ser estimuladas no contexto educacional.\">App<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"Download\">Sim-Evolution at <a href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=usuario.app.sim_evolution\">Google Play store<\/a><br \/>\n<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/sim-evolution_telas_visao_geral.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-860 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/sim-evolution_telas_visao_geral-278x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"278\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/sim-evolution_telas_visao_geral-278x300.jpg 278w, https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/sim-evolution_telas_visao_geral-768x829.jpg 768w, https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/sim-evolution_telas_visao_geral.jpg 850w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 278px) 100vw, 278px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span title=\"Pol\u00edtica de Privacidade\"><strong>Privacy policy<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"Entendemos que a privacidade do usu\u00e1rio deve ser protegida e, apesar de nosso aplicativo n\u00e3o coletar quaisquer informa\u00e7\u00f5es de car\u00e1ter pessoal do usu\u00e1rio ou de seu dispositivo, temos um compromisso com a transpar\u00eancia e por isso nos sentimos no dever de elaborar esta Pol\u00edtica de Privacidade, a\">We understand that user privacy must be protected and, while our application does not collect any personal information from the user or device, we are committed to transparency and therefore feel obligated to develop this Privacy Policy, the <\/span><span title=\"fim de ajudar o usu\u00e1rio a entender quais dados coletamos, por que os coletamos e o que fazemos com eles.\">To help the user understand what data we collect, why we collect them, and what we do with them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"Informa\u00e7\u00f5es que coletamos e como usamos\"><strong>Information we collect and how we use it<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"Nosso aplicativo tem fins educacionais e foi desenvolvido sob a coordena\u00e7\u00e3o do departamento de pesquisa da EIC (Escola de Inform\u00e1tica e Computa\u00e7\u00e3o \u2013 eic.cefet-rj.br\/portal) do CEFET-RJ (www.cefet-rj.br).\">Our application has educational purposes and was developed under the coordination of the Computer Science Departament of CEFET\/RJ (https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br). <\/span><span title=\"Coletamos as seguintes informa\u00e7\u00f5es do aplicativo para fins de pesquisa estat\u00edstica:\">We collect the following application information for statistical research purposes:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"en\"><span title=\"Tipos de aves existentes no encerramento da simula\u00e7\u00e3o, com suas respectivas quantidades\">Application Name<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"en\"><span title=\"Tipos de aves existentes no encerramento da simula\u00e7\u00e3o, com suas respectivas quantidades\">Application version<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"en\"><span title=\"Tipos de aves existentes no encerramento da simula\u00e7\u00e3o, com suas respectivas quantidades\">Date \/ Time of application usage<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"en\"><span title=\"Tipos de aves existentes no encerramento da simula\u00e7\u00e3o, com suas respectivas quantidades\">Simulation duration time (reported in simulation time counter)<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"en\"><span title=\"Tipos de aves existentes no encerramento da simula\u00e7\u00e3o, com suas respectivas quantidades\">Type of environment used for the simulation (Forest, Savannah or Custom)<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"en\"><span title=\"Tipos de aves existentes no encerramento da simula\u00e7\u00e3o, com suas respectivas quantidades\">Types of birds selected for the beginning of the simulation<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"en\"><span title=\"Tipos de aves existentes no encerramento da simula\u00e7\u00e3o, com suas respectivas quantidades\">Types of birds existing at the close of the simulation, with their respective quantities<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"en\"><span title=\"As informa\u00e7\u00f5es s\u00e3o coletadas e transmitidas automaticamente ao final de cada simula\u00e7\u00e3o, quando o usu\u00e1rio sai da tela de simula\u00e7\u00e3o.\">The information is collected and transmitted automatically at the end of each simulation when the user exits the simulation screen.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"Utilizamos essas informa\u00e7\u00f5es para fins de pesquisa de uso do aplicativo e tamb\u00e9m eventuais melhorias de funcionalidades do aplicativo.\">We use this information for application usage search purposes and also for possible application feature enhancements.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"Quando esta Pol\u00edtica de Privacidade se aplica\"><strong>When this Privacy Policy applies<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"Nossa Pol\u00edtica de Privacidade se aplica ao Sim-Evolution e suas funcionalidades internas, mas exclui servi\u00e7os que a Google oferece em dispositivos Android.\">Our Privacy Policy applies to Sim-Evolution and its built-in features but excludes services that Google offers on Android devices.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"Nossa Pol\u00edtica de Privacidade n\u00e3o se aplica a servi\u00e7os oferecidos por outras empresas ou indiv\u00edduos, inclusive produtos ou sites que podem ser exibidos ao usu\u00e1rio nos resultados de pesquisa, sites que podem incluir servi\u00e7os do Sim-Evolution, ou outros sites com links de nossos servi\u00e7os.\">Our Privacy Policy does not apply to services offered by other companies or individuals, including products or websites that may be displayed to the user in search results, sites that may include Sim-Evolution services or other sites with links to our services. <\/span><span title=\"Nossa Pol\u00edtica de Privacidade n\u00e3o abrange as pr\u00e1ticas de informa\u00e7\u00e3o de outras empresas e organiza\u00e7\u00f5es que anunciam nossos servi\u00e7os e que podem usar cookies, pixels tags e outras tecnologias para oferecer an\u00fancios relevantes.\">Our Privacy Policy does not control the information practices of other companies and organizations that advertise our services and may use cookies, pixel tags, and other technologies to deliver relevant ads.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"Em caso de d\u00favida ou quest\u00f5es acerca de nossa pol\u00edtica de privacidade ou de nossas pr\u00e1ticas, entre em contato conosco atrav\u00e9s do e-mail gpcacefetrj@gmail.com.\">If you have any questions or concerns about our privacy policy or our practices, please contact us.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"en\"><span title=\"Alunos: Diego Vaz Caetano, Josu\u00e9 Dias Cardoso e Luana Guimar\u00e3es Piani Ferreira\"><strong>Students<\/strong>: Diego Vaz Caetano, Josu\u00e9 Dias Cardoso and Luana Guimar\u00e3es Piani Ferreira<br \/>\n<strong>Collaborators<\/strong>: Raphael Abreu, Jo\u00e3o Quadros, Joel Santos<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"en\"><span title=\"Orientadores: Leonardo Lignani, Eduardo Ogasawara\"><strong>Advisors<\/strong>: Leonardo Lignani, Eduardo Ogasawara<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The use of simulators as educational tools aims to increase students&#8217; engagement in classes and seems to help them to understand difficult concepts. They can be used in natural science classes as an alternative for practical or experimental approaches when the time and space scales required are not compatible with the scholar environment. Through interactive [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-855","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-artefatos","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/855","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=855"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/855\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2505,"href":"https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/855\/revisions\/2505"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=855"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=855"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eic.cefet-rj.br\/~eogasawara\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=855"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}